Two Masters

Early in his working life, Sajjad Husain found employment under a manager whose name the family record does not preserve, though it clearly remembers his manner. He ruled through fear. Like many men of authority in that era, he believed a raised voice worked better than explanation, treated a young clerk’s mistakes as proof of laziness rather than inexperience, and offered no encouragement during the time Sajjad worked under him.

The story might have remained only another example of a poor boy being worn down by a hard world. Instead, family memory preserves it as the first half of a larger lesson. In time, Sajjad Husain came to work for Taj Muhammad, and the contrast between the two employers was striking. One used authority to diminish those beneath him; the other used it to teach, steady, and strengthen them.

Taj Muhammad corrected mistakes without humiliating the person who made them. He explained rather than shouted. When the young clerk in his service erred honestly, he treated the mistake as part of learning a trade, not as a flaw in character. For Sajjad Husain, who had already learned from childhood that the world did not owe him gentleness, this must have been a revelation: authority could be firm without being cruel, and competence could coexist with kindness.

Sajjad Husain never forgot the contrast between the two men. In time, it became a small but lasting model for the moral code he would apply on a much larger scale — as a contractor responsible for laborers, a newspaper proprietor making decisions that affected writers and typesetters, a landholder with tenants, and an elder in a family that would eventually include grandchildren and great-grandchildren across three countries.

For a period in his youth, he had been the powerless person in a relationship governed entirely by another man’s temperament. He knew how that felt. Quietly, without announcing it or writing it down, he seems to have decided that when the positions were reversed, as they eventually would be, he would become the second kind of man rather than the first.

Years later, when Sajjad Husain had money, property, employees, tenants, and political and journalistic connections stretching from Calcutta to Karachi, the poor man who came to him for work was never invisible. Those who worked for his newspapers remembered him as demanding: he expected honesty, diligence, and plain dealing, and he said so directly when those standards were not met. But they also remembered that he explained himself, did not humiliate people in public, and showed more patience toward honest failure than a man of comfort and authority was obliged to show.

Perhaps the orphan in him never forgot what it felt like to stand small before someone powerful. Perhaps that memory explains why, whenever he became the commanding figure in a room, he chose not to use that power to diminish anyone else.